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State

Businesses in California by trade

1,029,689 employer establishments in 2023, employing 16,405,436 people (+9.4% establishments since 2017).

CALIFORNIA · ALL INDUSTRIES

1,029,689

establishments with paid employees

Employees
16,405,436
Average per site
15.9
Change since 2017
+9.4%
Annual payroll
$1429.2 billion

The 12 trades in California

TradeSitesEmployeesSince 2017State rank
Full-service restaurants31,333628,541+0.5%1
Coffee shops and snack bars13,412165,621+20.7%1
Beauty salons8,73333,898+17.9%1
Barber shops5942,273+47.0%4
Plumbing and HVAC contractors11,686126,947+14.6%1
Roofing contractors2,92623,903+32.2%1
Landscaping services9,393103,803+10.8%2
Janitorial services6,956116,330+27.1%1
Child day care9,67089,288+12.4%1
General auto repair9,79946,943+2.4%1
Fitness centers5,37186,970+22.2%1
Pet care services2,59117,383+34.6%1

Largest industry groups in California

The twelve three-digit NAICS groups with the most employer establishments.

Industry groupSitesEmployeesSince 2017
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services143,8631,430,821+13.0%
Ambulatory Health Care Services97,6771,018,478+16.4%
Food Services and Drinking Places88,7781,529,684+7.3%
Real Estate58,906250,572+16.3%
Specialty Trade Contractors53,834582,703+15.2%
Administrative and Support Services46,2601,684,441+6.9%
Personal and Laundry Services33,350194,559+22.2%
Construction of Buildings29,852207,617+20.5%
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods29,632467,679−8.5%
Repair and Maintenance25,385156,362+3.1%
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional, and Similar Organizations24,672252,903+2.4%
Truck Transportation24,075159,689+102.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns (2023; change measured against 2017, 2019 and 2022). Establishments with paid employees only; employment and payroll carry Census noise infusion. Retrieved November 2, 2026. Method and sources.